Technology in its essence is change. As the world evolves, the tech we so depend on is changing too. Technologies are taking different forms as the market and it needs change. This is predominantly true about the IT space. We need to keep updating ourselves with the latest IT technology, many languages of past such as COBOL and FORTRAN have come to meet their end apart from a few legacy applications, the technologies we now see and use will most likely evolve or get outdated.
There has never been a more important time for one to upgrade or upskill oneself as it is now! So what latest IT technology you should learn? What skill do you need to pick up which will lead you to your dream job in IT industry? which technology is in demand in IT jobs?
This article will guide you about the latest technologies in IT industry. Take a look at our complete curated list of latest technologies in it industry
1)PYTHON :
Python is a programming language with the largest growing user base.
It is one of the latest technologies in IT industry which is enormously using by tech giants like Google, Facebook, Instagram, Dropbox, and they already dived python in many fields. In a sea of languages, python takes the crown as the fastest-growing language and for obvious reasons. It is employed right from making websites, creating web scrapers to data analytics to machine learning and natural language processing, and so on. Python is one of the most syntactically easy languages yet immensely powerful in its own right. The demand for qualified and skilled python developers are forecasted to just increase in the coming years.
Python is the best technology to learn in IT industry, this new IT technology brings in features such as a large set of libraries and tools, GUI development tools, and much more. It also boasts about a much simpler syntax thereby increasing code readability and greatly reducing the number of lines of code. Its involvement in data science has only boosted its growth prospects.
2) Data Science:
All big organizations use Data Science today and this is one of the essential It technologies in demand. So who is a data scientist, what do they do and why would you want to be one? Data scientists employ their skills in math, statistics, and programming to organize and make sense of large data sets. It is no doubt that data fuels the future and as organizations start to use this valuable data to their advantage the demand for data analysts and scientists has never been greater. And it is not just the IT field that has a demand for this, banking, finance, automotive, energy, and healthcare also invest a great deal into crunching data. The demand for data scientists and engineers has gone up three-fold in the last 2 years and is only projected to go up further in the coming years with many mainstream organizations moving towards this trend. Certifying yourself in data science is a good way to open up many doors and possible career paths.
3) Cloud Computing:
Louis Columbus, a contributor for Forbes stated:” 78% of small businesses within the U.S. are expected to be using the cloud by 2020”. With much of the world moving to a cloud-based environment, the need for cloud architects and developers are extremely high. This recent It technology has drastically helped move applications and systems from the local repository to a remote data center for faster, easier, and more secure ways, all the while reducing the cost of migration. With tools such as AWS, Azure, and IBM cloud gaining popularity, and with AWS leading the market it would be fruitful and a wise investment getting trained in cloud services.
4) Blockchain:
Cryptocurrencies have made a splash over the last year with most of the rave being over the booming value of the infamous bitcoin. Blockchain is essentially the infrastructure under this. Blockchain primarily brings in attributes like transparency, scalability, and security. Apart from the obvious bitcoins and ethereum, markets of banking and finance have begun to adopt it as it provides a great deal of transparency. Real estate markets have seen to be using Blockchain tech as it helps do away with 3rd party apps to hold escrow accounts and so on. This new IT technology has also seen increased adoption in cloud storage, voting systems, cybersecurity, medical healthcare amongst a host of other domains. IBM’s new blockchain platform aims to help banks, financial sectors, and healthcare streamline their services. The currently 20 billion dollar market is said to be worth much more in the coming years.
5) Machine learning and AI:
What was once considered a niche in the IT industry has evolved into a full-fledged sector. Tech giants have pretty much been using it for years such as Google Maps, Facebook, and twitter for their content filtering, uber for surge pricing, and so on. With every industry moving onto AI in their specific domains such as image and face recognition, cybersecurity, and even medicine, the need for qualified and efficient ML engineers is seeing a steady growth today. ML and data science can be seen as 2 sides of the same coin as it would give you a possible job structure in either of the fields. The career prospects with ML and AI are practically endless with more and more people researching it and adopting it. So, surely these latest technologies in IT industry will change our future.
6) Cybersecurity
With everything going digital today, there comes an obvious need to protect the systems and the data from unauthorized access and prying eyes. the rapid increase in cyber attacks on organizations and data warehouses has called for an immediate need for trained professionals to maintain the security and integrity of systems at hand.
What is considered a highly challenging job can often reap the most perks and benefits as the need for cybersecurity especially in the government is huge. It has seen a drastic rise over the past few years with it set to drive up in the coming years as more and more systems start to get digitized and are most likely to be moved up onto the cloud. Being a field with not a lot of prerequisites needed, it is a must-learn skill set for any professional in IT for an explosive and lucrative career in it.
Mastering tools like TrueCrypt, OpenVAS, snort, NMap, and openSSH can push you forward with a promising future in cybersecurity because this IT technologies in demand now.
7) DevOps:
The trend of development where developers work in tandem with the operations team has grown in popularity as it helps deliver much more frequent and stable releases. This is essentially what DevOps is. DevOps engineers are involved in all phases of development thereby giving them a complete 360 view of the project/software at hand. Tools such as GIT, Jenkins, Docker, etc have been employed with a great amount of productivity and a proven track record. It ensures faster releases and fewer software failures and therefore greater productivity. The need,the ease of learning and immense career growth has skyrocketed this field into the spotlight and has shown no signs of slowing down.
8) AR and VR:
The evolution of augmented reality and virtual reality have seen significant strides in the tech space over the last couple of years. As of now, tech companies have started looking into the possibility of using AR and VR primarily in the education and e-learning fields. The current market although still in its development and infancy is bound to take off as more immersive and realistic simulators have come into play especially in the aerospace industry. A VR/AR developer is most often someone who started as a 3D modeler and designer. The open-source framework WEBVR uses Javascript API that makes it easier to start dabbling in VR. Some other commercial-grade frameworks are Unity and Unreal engine which are predominantly used in interactive and immersive game development.
9) RPA
RPA or robotic process automation is a process that hopes to automate repetitive tasks. Any repetitive or rule-based task can be automated to be completely processed and performed by a bot. It mimics the human form such as logging in, calculating, processing, and then log out. It sits on top of the existing infrastructure enabling the organization to implement quickly without having to change the whole infrastructure.
As bots can work 24×7 all-year-round at full capacity with a much higher error avoidance, more and more companies have employed RPA to perform mundane tasks like data entry and handling transactions thereby freeing up manpower while providing better efficiency. The need for flexible and skilled RPA engineers has seen a steady boom since the 2000s and has shown no signs of slowing down.
10) Kotlin:
Kotlin has been all the rave ever since Google announced its official native support for android. A huge interest in the language as been noticed with Netflix, Pinterest, Lyft, and others diving adopting it into their tech stacks. Kotlin helps you develop projects much faster with much less coding involved as compared to its counterparts. It offers a 100% interoperability with Java and helps employing libraries and migration becomes a whole lot easier. With kotlin being an up and coming language it boasts of a huge support group, regular updation of new content, and features. It gives you a chance to grow and evolve with one of the best android development methodologies out there today.
With the world continually changing, the sky’s the limit for well-trained professionals in the IT industry. So skill up now with one of these and get ahead of the curve in a sea of opportunities just waiting for you to grab it!